Middle East & Africa | Don’t call it a scramble

Gulf countries are becoming major players in Africa

African leaders hope the Gulf is the “new China”. Not quite

The headframe structure of the Henderson shaft at the Mufulira mine, operated by Mopani Copper Mines Plc, in Mufulira, Zambia
Copper-bottomed investmentPhotograph: Getty Images
|ADDIS ABABA, CAPE TOWN AND KIGALI

Mining Indaba, Africa’s biggest mining conference, is a geological jamboree. But the latest bash, held in Cape Town in February, was also a geopolitical spectacle. For as well as the usual Chinese and Western firms there were arrivistes from the Gulf. Manara Minerals, a state-backed Saudi Arabian fund, has up to $15bn to spend on foreign mines. Also browsing is the International Holding Company, an Emirati conglomerate with a market capitalisation of $240bn, around that of Blackrock and BP combined; in November its minerals arm bought a 51% stake in a Zambian copper mine.

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This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Out of Arabia”

From the March 16th 2024 edition

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