Middle East & Africa | Francly speaking

Making sense of west Africa’s new currency

The French-backed CFA franc is going. Will the new eco be as stable?

|DAKAR AND KAMPALA

MONETARY POLICY, done well, is meant to put everyone but economists to sleep. Yet in west Africa it has pulled thousands of protesters onto the streets. Many locals have long objected to the west African and central African CFA francs, two monetary unions pegged to the euro and backed by France. This arrangement has delivered low inflation and currency stability to the 14 African countries that use one or other of the CFA francs. But critics call the CFA a relic of past subjugation and absurdly portray it as a “colonial tax” imposed by France, the former power.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Francly speaking”

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