Middle East & Africa | Papers, please

African countries are struggling to build robust identity systems

But that may soon change, thanks to help from an unlikely quarter

|JOHANNESBURG

THE FIRST thing that visitors to the Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg see is a wall of identity cards—the pieces of paper that determined where people could live and work and whom they could love. From the outset, the apartheid regime’s ability to discriminate against “nie-blankes” (non-whites) depended on having a robust system of identifying people.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Papers, please”

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