United States | From the ashes

Chicago re-examines its origin story 150 years after the great fire

What does the city’s creation myth reveal about its history?

|Chicago

ON OCTOBER 8th 1871 Catherine O’Leary’s cow kicked over a lantern and sparked the fire that incinerated one-third of Chicago—or so legend has it. The story of the blaze and Chicago’s triumphant rebuilding is often retold with more than a dash of Whiggish inevitability: the fire was the catalyst by which Chicago became America’s commodity capital. But this year, on the 150th anniversary of the great fire, Chicagoans are looking anew at their city’s creation myth, and finding the truth to be much more compelling.

This article appeared in the United States section of the print edition under the headline “From the ashes”

The shortage economy

From the October 9th 2021 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from United States

US President Donald Trump

America really could enter a golden age

Donald Trump would need to build on its strengths, and subdue his own weaknesses

A 4-year-old girl carries a doll while walking with her immigrant mother.

To end birthright citizenship, Trump misreads the constitution

It would also create huge practical problems


Migrants from Mexico and Guatemala are apprehended by U.S. Customs and Border Patrol officers after crossing a section of border wall into the U.S.

Donald Trump cries “invasion” to justify an immigration crackdown

His first immigration executive orders range from benign to belligerent


The new American imperialism

Donald Trump is the first president in more than 100 years to call for new American territory—including Mars

The beginning of the end of the Trump era

The new president is more confident, and radical, than ever—and also more accepted

Pam Bondi seems like a relatively safe pair of hands

But is America’s next attorney-general an independent operator?