The Economist explains

How remittances affect a country’s development

They lift people out of poverty—but the cost to send money is much higher than it should be

2CRW1R7 Domestic helpers line up for remittance services inside World Wide Plaza at the financial Central district in Hong Kong, China September 2, 2018. Picture taken September 2, 2018.  REUTERS/Bobby Yip
Image: Alamy

IN 2022 MIGRANTS sent home nearly $800bn, according to data from the World Bank. Around 80% of these remittances were sent to low- and middle-income countries. India received $100bn; Mexico got $60bn. Remittances were the biggest source of capital inflow for low- and middle-income countries in 2022, exceeding foreign direct investment and aid. Their importance is growing. In 2023, global remittances are expected to increase to $815bn. Can that money help drive growth in recipient countries?

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