Science & technology | Optical cryptography

A better way to process encrypted data

Fully homomorphic encryption is easy if you do it with light

The digitisation of modern life means data security is ever more important. Data in storage and transit are normally encrypted, and therefore safe from prying eyes. But for computation to happen, they usually have to be unencrypted first. This is a particular problem with so-called cloud computing (in reality, just row upon row of stacks of computers in server farms), which happens beyond a data-owner’s control. And it is getting worse, as more and more devices refer calculations back to various clouds, rather than doing them locally.

This article appeared in the Science & technology section of the print edition under the headline “Trust no one”

From the December 24th 2022 edition

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