Finance & economics | Free exchange

Why the Federal Reserve is split on the future of interest rates

Jerome Powell began with a big cut. What comes next?

illustration depicts a hammer using its claw to pull out a percentage symbol ("%") from a surface, as if the symbol were a nail
Illustration: Álvaro Bernis

A single dissent on the Federal Reserve’s interest-rate committee garnered plenty of attention last week. Understandably so. It marked the first time since 2005 that a Fed governor had opposed a rate decision. Michelle Bowman’s disagreement highlighted concerns that a half-percentage-point cut might be excessive for an economy yet to vanquish inflation. Nevertheless, her 11 other voting colleagues all supported the cut—an indication of near-total unanimity on where the Fed should set rates today.

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This article appeared in the Finance & economics section of the print edition under the headline “Hammer and tongs”

From the September 28th 2024 edition

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