Finance & economics | Free exchange

Israel’s war economy is working—for the time being

The longer the conflict lasts, the greater the pressure

A military tank figurine positioned atop a line chart, representing the impact of military operations or defense spending on financial data.
Image: Álvaro Bernis

Less than three weeks since Hamas plunged Israel into war, conflict is taking a toll on the country’s economy. The shekel has sunk to its lowest level against the dollar in more than a decade, prompting Israel’s central bank to sell $30bn of foreign-exchange reserves to prop up the currency. The price of insuring the country’s debt against default has rocketed. Firms from builders to restaurants have shut. On October 19th the finance ministry outlined plans to ramp up defence spending and provide for those pushed out of work. Four days later the central bank cut its growth forecast for the year from 3% to 2.3%.

This article appeared in the Finance & economics section of the print edition under the headline “Under the gun”

From the October 28th 2023 edition

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