Europe | Soft power, then and now

The ancient Eleusinian mysteries get a new incarnation

Athens’s secret weapon reappears as festival

'She' - A mechanical fish is pictured in the 2023 European Capital of Culture in the industrial town of Elefsina (Eleusis) west of Athens, Greece.
Image: John Kouskoutis
|ELEFSINA

In the perpetual rivalry between ancient Greek cities, one of the assets boasted by Athens was control of a numinous place called Eleusis, about 20km to its west. For centuries, seekers of illumination processed along the Sacred Way from the foot of the Acropolis to a seaside temple where they underwent a secret rite. It was forbidden on pain of death to disclose what happened. All that is known is that having fasted for three days, initiates would quaff a drink and then be presented with “things enacted, things shown, things said” that celebrated the return of the goddess Persephone from her abduction to the underworld.

This article appeared in the Europe section of the print edition under the headline “Soft power, then and now”

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