China | The lessons of Kong Yiji

What China’s graduates really think about their job prospects

They are using a story from 1918 to express their frustration

RECORD DATE NOT STATED China: The Chinese writer Lu Xun September 25, 1881 öÄÃ October 19, 1936. Photo 1933. Lu Xun or Lu Hsun, was the pen name of Zhou Shuren Chou Shu-jen. One of the major Chinese writers of the 20th century. Considered by many to be the founder of modern Chinese literature, he wrote in baihua the vernacular as well as classical Chinese. Lu Xun was a short story writer, editor, translator, critic, essayist and poet. In the 1930s he became the titular head of the Chinese League of the Left-Wing Writers in Shanghai. Supplier:xCPAxMediaxCo.xLtd. 10/24/2022 1060_05_CPA0037244
What would Lu Xun think?Image: Imago

There are two classes of customers at the tavern in Lu town. The scholars sit inside, sipping wine in the long robes that mark their intellectual status. The workers, dressed in short robes, drink cheaper booze outside. Only one customer wears a long robe and stands outside: Kong Yiji, a miserable scholar-turned-beggar. He is mocked by the other customers for being poor, yet clinging to his erudite image. They sneer at the way he recites classical verse and tries to teach children how to write obscure Chinese characters. Away from the tavern, Kong steals and is beaten as punishment. Yet he still crawls to the bar—leading to more mocking. When he disappears he is assumed dead.

This article appeared in the China section of the print edition under the headline “The lessons of Kong Yiji”

From the April 22nd 2023 edition

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