Britain | Boats and bureaucracy

Has the Royal Navy become too timid?

A new paper examines how its culture has changed

Crew members during the commissioning of HMS Prince of Wales
Controlled aggressionPhotograph: Crown copyright 2019

THE FINAL signal sent by Horatio Nelson at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805 is etched in the minds of officers in the Royal Navy: “Engage the enemy more closely”. But has the Nelsonian spirit of aggression faded in recent years? A recent paper by Andrew Livsey, who spent 25 years as a naval-warfare officer and now works for the Royal Navy Strategic Studies Centre, a think-tank, looks at how the culture of the service has changed.

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This article appeared in the Britain section of the print edition under the headline “Lacking Nelsonian spirit? ”

From the January 18th 2025 edition

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