The World Ahead Globe Icon
The World Ahead | Business in 2025

China’s e-commerce upstarts will start to look more like Western ones

They will also focus less on Western markets

Illustration of a chained up shopping trolley. The digital arrow inside represents China’s e-commerce upstarts
Illustration: Ricardo Rey

By Guy Scriven, Global business correspondent, The Economist

It did not take long for Chinese e-commerce firms to spread worldwide. Shein has rapidly become the preferred choice of American teenagers buying clothes. In 2023 TikTok launched its own e-commerce offering to its 1bn-plus users. And for most of 2024 Temu was America’s most downloaded app. But this rapid rise also attracted the scrutiny of policymakers. In 2025 this will force changes upon the upstarts that will make them more like their Western rivals.

Explore more

This article appeared in the Business section of the print edition of The World Ahead 2025 under the headline “East meets West”

More from The World Ahead

Illustration for the world ahead 2025 cover, a circle made up of squares featuring all the themes of the issue

The World Ahead The World Ahead

The World Ahead 2025

Future-gazing analysis, predictions and speculation

Illustration for the world ahead 2025 cover, a circle made up of squares featuring all the themes of the issue

The World Ahead The World Ahead

The World Ahead 2025

Future-gazing analysis, predictions and speculation


Illustration for the world ahead 2025 cover, a circle made up of squares featuring all the themes of the issue

The World Ahead The World Ahead

The World Ahead 2025

Future-gazing analysis, predictions and speculation


The World Ahead The World Ahead

The World Ahead 2025

Future-gazing analysis, predictions and speculation

The World Ahead The World Ahead 2025

Ten business trends for 2025, and forecasts for 15 industries

A global round-up from The Economist Intelligence Unit

The World Ahead The year ahead

Calendar 2025

Our selection of events taking place around the world