Special report | The car industry

Everything about carmaking is changing at once

The industry must reinvent itself to keep pace, says Simon Wright

Young woman sitting in stylish armchair, smoking, (B&W)
Image: Israel G. Vargas/Getty Images

Going for a spin in the first car was a bother. The Benz Patent Motorwagen, which hit German roads in 1886, needed “stain remover” from a pharmacy for fuel, mechanical parts greased by hand, and oil and water tanks filled. Then you had to spin a large flywheel to start the engine, grasp the tiller that controlled the front wheel, and push forward the lever to engage a drive belt that set the vehicle in motion. Repeat the process every 10-15km when fuel and water ran out. Yet the freedom to travel by powering a carriage with an internal-combustion engine (ICE) soon caught on.

This article appeared in the Special report section of the print edition under the headline “All change”

From the April 22nd 2023 edition

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