Science & technology

Life finds a way

Tubeworms live beneath the planetary crust around deep-sea vents

The conditions are hot, sulphurous and low in oxygen

Starship sticks the landing

Elon Musk’s SpaceX has achieved something extraordinary

If SpaceX can land and reuse the most powerful rocket ever made what can’t it do?

Forget about Mars

Could life exist on one of Jupiter’s moons?

A spacecraft heading to Europa is designed to find out

Still waters

Noise-dampening tech could make ships less disruptive to marine life

Solutions include bendy propellers and “acoustic black holes”

The 2024 Nobel prizes

AI wins big at the Nobels

Awards went to the discoverers of micro-RNA, pioneers of artificial-intelligence models and those using them for protein-structure prediction

Flying fish

Meet Japan’s hitchhiking fish

Medaka catch rides on obliging birds, confirming one of Darwin’s hunches

The 2024 Nobel prizes

Google’s DeepMind researchers among recipients of Nobel prize for chemistry

The award honours protein design and the use of AI for protein-structure prediction

The 2024 Nobel prizes

AI researchers receive the Nobel prize for physics

The award, to Geoffrey Hinton and John Hopfield, stretches the definition of the field

The 2024 Nobel prizes

A Nobel prize for the discovery of micro-RNA

These tiny molecules regulate genes and control how cells develop and behave

Sound of mind

AI offers an intriguing new way to diagnose mental-health conditions

Models look for sound patterns undetectable by the human ear

So much hot air

Why it’s so hard to tell which climate policies actually work

Better tools are needed to analyse their effects

Island life

Isolated communities are more at risk of rare genetic diseases

The isolation can be geographic or cultural