Leaders | Trade negotiations

How to improve NAFTA

A threat to free trade in North America has turned into an opportunity to boost it

IN 1994 America’s economy was barely three years into its longest post-war expansion. Oil production fell to its lowest level for 40 years. Shares in a Steve Jobs-less Apple could be picked up for little more than a dollar; Jeff Bezos left his job at a hedge fund to set up a new kind of retailer, after learning of the fast-growing use of the internet. At the start of that year the North America Free-Trade Agreement came into force. It committed America, Canada and Mexico to eliminate most of the tariffs on goods between them within a decade.

This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline “Modernising NAFTA”

Donald Trump has no grasp of what it means to be president

From the August 19th 2017 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

Discover more

This illustration shows an open book with a yellow background. The left page has a green leaf, a bold "n," text, and a declining graph. Small figures on the right turn a blank page, one holding a large yellow pen.

Lessons from the failure of Northvolt

Governments blew billions on a battery champion. Time to welcome foreign investors instead

How to make a success of peace talks with Vladimir Putin

The key is robust security guarantees for Ukrainians


Black and white photograph of Javier Milei

Javier Milei: “My contempt for the state is infinite”

Argentina’s president is idolised by the Trumpian right. They should get to know him better


Tariff threats will do harm, even if Donald Trump does not impose them

The risk of a trade war is uncomfortably high

Peace in Lebanon is just a start

Donald Trump must build on Joe Biden’s belated success

From Nixon to China, to Trump to Tehran

Iran is weak. For America’s next president that creates an opportunity