Europe | From the archives

Migrants have posed a challenge to Schengen from its very inception

Two decades ago, The Economist looked at Europe's conflicted relationship with outsiders

ITALY'S recent decree making it easier to expel illegal immigrants has produced storms of protest and some strange political alliances in Rome. Dissident members of the ex-communist Democratic Party of the Left have teamed up with some Roman Catholic hierarchs to oppose the crack-down. The dissidents' colleagues have found common cause with the federalist Northern League and the League's arch-rivals, the post-fascist National Alliance: they support the bill. Erminio Boso, one of the League's senators, wants the government to take "footprints" of immigrants, says the police who have to deal with them should use rubber bullets and thinks expelled immigrants should leave on military aircraft because they smell and might rape the stewardesses on commercial airlines.

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Vladimir Putin’s war machine is pushing harder and crushing Ukrainian morale


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The attack on Ukraine is part of a new era of missile warfare

Once dominant, Germany is now desperate

As an election looms its business model is breaking down